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b. Selections from the Argumentation of the
Prosecution
EXTRACT FROM THE CLOSING BRIEF AGAINST
DEFENDANT HOVEN
* * * * * * *
(Hoven) tried to justify the killings [of concentration camp inmates] by
stating that these inmates were informers, spies, and stool pigeons of the SS
and therefore had to be exterminated. He said that if they had been permitted
to carry on with their activities, the illegal camp management would have been
wiped out and the criminal inmates in the camp would have gained the upper
hand. Hoven's attempt at justification for the killing of inmates of
concentration camps is, of course, no defense. It may well be true that Hoven
sympathized and even collaborated with the illegal camp management. It may also
be true that some of his victims may have been killed by him on the basis of
suggestions put forward by this illegal camp management. But it goes without
saying that these political prisoners, who instigated the murder of their
opponents, were in no position to judge whether it was really necessary to kill
them for the sake of the camp community. They only judged this emergency from
their own point of view, i.e., from the point of view of the benefit of
themselves. Hoven himself had no judgment at all in this respect and simply
made himself the willing and bought tool of a small clique in the camp, who
undoubtedly often tried to eliminate not only persons whose activities were
considered detrimental to the well-being of their fellow inmates, but also
personal opponents and enemies. That Hoven was corrupted by the inmates and
paid for his murders is proved by the testimony of several witnesses.
Kogon testified:
"I can only conclude that both motives, the political motive and the
motive of corruption, were active in the case of Dr. Hoven. If Dr. Hoven
expressed any desire and he expressed many desires then these
wishes were always filled." (Tr. p. 1213.)
"He himself expressed many wishes constantly and all possible
advantages were given him by such people whom he had saved." (Tr. p.
1214.)
Kirchheimer testified to the same effect. (Tr. p.
1346.) The defense witness Pieck painted pictures for Hoven and his family,
and the defense witness Horn in his affidavit stated that Hoven was very
corrupt. The prisoners knew it and they corrupted him
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