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profession claimed in connection with this trial is connected
exclusively with the problem of experiments on human beings and with
euthanasia, but that no accusations are made against the professional practice
of the German physicians in any other respects; there are especially no
accusations referring to the relationship between the sick patient and the
physician whom he had chosen as a helper and confidant to restore his health.
This confidence in the attending physician felt by the patient has remained
completely untouched by this trial.
We Germans have our own opinion about our physicians, we know their
conscientiousness and willingness to render help; especially during the war we
have been able to observe and appreciate their readiness to sacrifice
themselves; we know that the good qualities that made the German physicians and
researchers a model in former decades were not lost during Hitler's time, and
it would be a pity if the abuses, which have been revealed and proved by this
trial, should serve to undermine the confidence of the German people in their
physicians and expose them to the contempt of all civilized nations.
Individual researchers, who out of ambition or a passion for research did not
value a human being's life more than that of a rabbit, should not be considered
representative of the German physicians' profession, nor should those
physicians of the concentration camps, who for lack of a conscience or for some
other wicked reason gave fatal injections to prisoners or tortured them to
death, be regarded as representative of the German medical profession. No.
Representative of a model German physician during Hitler's time, too, is the
non-political, practicing physician, who, even if he did perhaps formally
belong to the Party, strongly opposed from the bottom of his heart all kinds of
violence and intolerance, who is closely bound to his nation and its needs, the
practicing physician who cared for his patients in the most devoted manner day
after day and night after night during the time of total war and fearful
bombardments, which is especially hard for a physician; or who as military
physician served at the front far from home, from his practice, from his
family, fairly sharing all the hardships, dangers, and privations with his
soldiers. And the surgeon who, as director of his clinic, operated and cured
and helped from morning till night wherever he could help without having time
to breathe, let alone to take part in political activity, he also is
representative of the model German physician during Hitler's time too.
I do not know what verdict you will arrive at respecting one or the other of
these defendants; but, as defense counsel of the former Deputy Reich
Physicians' Leader, I beg you to make
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