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he
also had to manage the Ahnenerbe publishing house. In June 1943 Professor Dr.
Mentzel, who among other things was Chief of the Business Managing Advisory
Council of the Reich Research Council, appointed Sievers as his deputy. By this
act Sievers did not become a member of the Reich Research Council but held only
an honorary position.
In a letter to the defendant Rudolf Brandt, dated
28 January 1943, Sievers defines his position as Reich Business Manager of the
Ahnenerbe as follows:
"My duty merely consists in smoothing the
way for the research men and seeing that the tasks ordered by the Reichsfuehrer
SS are carried out in the quickest possible way. On one thing I certainly can
form an opinion; that is, on who is doing the quickest
job." Sievers received orders directly from
Himmler on matters of research assignments for the Ahnenerbe and he reported
directly to Himmler on such experiments. Sievers devoted his efforts to
obtaining the funds, materials, and equipment needed by the research workers.
The materials obtained by Sievers included concentration camp inmates to be
used as experimental subjects. When the experiments were under way, Sievers
made certain that they were being performed in a satisfactory manner. In this
connection, Sievers necessarily exercised his own independent judgment and had
to familiarize himself with the details of such assignments.
HIGH-ALTITUDE EXPERIMENTS
The details of these experiments are
discussed in other portions of this judgment. Sievers' activities in the
high-altitude experiments are revealed clearly by the evidence. Rascher, in a
letter to Himmler dated 5 April 1942, states as follows:
"SS Obersturmbannfuehrer Sievers took a
whole day off to Watch some of the interesting standard experiments and may
have given you a brief report * * * I am very much indebted to
Obersturmbannfuehrer Sievers as he has shown a very active interest in my work
in every respect." Sievers admitted that he
reported to Himmler about his visit to Dachau. On the basis of the reports of
Sievers and Rascher, Himmler authorized Rascher to continue the high-altitude
experiments in Dachau, in the course of which the evidence shows that 180 to
200 inmates were experimented upon; that 70 to 80 of them died. Rascher became
associated with the Ahnenerbe in
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