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. NUERNBERG MILITARY TRIBUNAL
Volume VIII · Page 767
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Table of Contents - Volume 8
going on leave have to furnish guarantors!] Was that your suggestion; was it Tscherter’s suggestion, or was that discussed during one of the department or plant leader conferences? Tell us quite briefly.

A. That was neither a suggestion by Tscherter, nor did it come from me. It was merely a reference to the official directive to put up trustees.

Q. Underneath that, it says: “Private Agreement.” After that a question mark. Did you mean to say that you could not imagine on what basis something like that could be arranged? What did you imagine?

A. Well, that is very clear. In order to assure the return of these people from their leaves, agreements were to be made with the firms who supplied these loaned workers, so-called Montage firms, and ironically they were designated here as “slave traders.”

Q. Dr. Buergin, in Farben, was it absolutely customary, was it a very ordinary expression, to call these Montage firms in a more or less jocular form, “slave traders”?

A. To what extent that was actually customary, I cannot tell you today. At any rate if it is my job, as I know it was the Montage firm’s job, to get people and to send them to work, and if the people maintain that they did not come quite voluntarily, then in my way of expression, a joke like that could perhaps be understood.

Q. Did you think perhaps, Dr. Buergin, that this Montage firm which gave you their workers, as so-called loan workers, that they themselves did not undertake any risk but that they got quite a bit of money paid for themselves — a middle man’s fee of the salary?

A. If they did not employ these workers in a group but assigned and distributed them individually, and under those circumstances it was quite clear that they made some profit on the people they supplied. 
 
(Recess) 
 
DR. SCHUBERT: Dr. Buergin, one more question about this document that we have just been discussing, Prosecution Exhibit 1965. If I understand you correctly, when you say “slave trader,” you are referring to the construction and assembly firms that supplied workers on a loan basis, is that right?

A. Yes, I was speaking ironically.

Q. I didn't understand your answer. Would you mind repeating it?

A. Yes — and not the people.

Q. Did you mean to say that the workers supplied by these construction and assembly firms, so-called loan workers, were not voluntary workers?

A. That really has nothing to do with this question. Only the circumstance that somebody is profiting from the work of another without working himself. That is what was meant.  
 
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