| |
| By an order of Himmler, dated 23
September 1940, gold was to be removed from the teeth of deceased concentration
camp inmates for the benefit of the Reich. The defendant Pook admitted
knowledge of this order, but denied that he participated in the carrying out of
this order, saying: |
| |
"As a leading dentist, I had
nothing to do with the removal of gold teeth as far as people were concerned
who had died natural deaths. As far as removal of gold was concerned from
people who had been killed in the extermination programs, there was no question
about that. I had no knowledge of the extermination program, and these actions.
Therefore, I couldn't know anything at all about the removal of gold teeth
either." (R. 3917) |
The Tribunal concludes from all the evidence
that the extermination program was at least in part an SS task. This program
required many agencies and many SS responsible persons to carry it out and to
conclude it. From the time that tire subjects for extermination were collected
to the time of their final extermination in the gas chambers and crematories,
various individuals had specific tasks assigned to them as their duties in
carrying out this program. One of the final steps was to take from the mouths
of the gassed victims the remaining vestige of value to the Reich, the gold
from their teeth. Thus, when the defendant and his subordinates had completed
their task of removing this gold, the flaming mouths of the crematory completed
the program.
The Tribunal finds from the evidence, beyond a reasonable
doubt, that the defendant Pook in his capacity as the chief dentist of the WVHA
had constructive knowledge of the policy of extermination as carried out in the
concentration camps by the SS, and, as his part therein he was charged with the
confiscation of the gold from the months of the subjects and was directly
responsible as one of the participants in such a program.
The Tribunal
will not deal with "Action Reinhardt," at this point as a separate and distinct
action, but has made its findings as to this defendant from the over-all
picture of the SS extermination program. The confiscation of the dental gold of
deceased concentration camp inmates was directly tied into and made a part of
the extermination program and "Action Reinhardt." |
| |
| CONCLUSIONS |
| |
| The Tribunal finds beyond a reasonable doubt
from the evidence in this case that the defendant Pook was a principal in,
accessory to, ordered, abetted, took a consenting part in, and was connected
with plans and enterprises involving the commission of |
1039 |