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| war crimes and crimes against
humanity, as charged in counts two and three of the indictment. |
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| COUNT
FOUR |
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| The Tribunal further finds beyond a
reasonable doubt that the defendant Pook was a member of the SS after 1
September, 1939, an organization declared criminal by the International
Military Tribunal, as charged in the indictment. Therefore, the Tribunal finds
and adjudges that the defendant Hermann Pook is guilty as charged in count four
of the indictment. |
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| HAMS HOHBERG |
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Hans Hohberg was not a member of the NSDAP
and never joined the SS. Educated and trained as an auditor, he was employed
under contract by the SS Administration in his professional capacity. He first
came into contact with Pohl in 1940 when he was engaged to audit the accounts
of the various SS enterprises, and "if possible, to bring order into his
companies." Hohberg states that his only superior was the Institute of Public
Auditors, and that against his will Pohl made him chief of staff W. He sought
to deny that he was chief of staff W, but the defendants Volk and Baier, as
well as defense witness Karoli from staff W, all confirmed his (Hohberg's)
official position.
The evidence shows that Hohberg's part in the SS
industries went far beyond that of a simple auditor. The task of coordinating
and directing W industries at the top level was the task of staff W, whose
chief, according to the business order of SS WVHA, had many duties. He was
economic advisor to Pohl, assisted Pohl in the discharge of his duties of
management, and the chiefs of the eight offices in department W were to report
to Pohl only after conferring with the chief of staff W on all financial,
economic, and other important matters concerning the management of the
enterprises. The chief of staff W was to supervise the manner in which all
funds and moneys furnished by or through DWB were to be used. He was to
supervise business transactions of all SS industries, he was to examine the
purchase and sale of all plots of land, and he employed and discharged all
employees in staff W. In his testimony Pohl declared that staff W was the
instrument which he used as the sole business manager of DWB in the supervision
of the economic enterprises.
Hohberg is definitely associated with
concentration camps. All W industries obviously were an essential part of the
concentration camp system. Himmler, in his Metz speech, declared: "We cannot
exist without the business enterprises." |
1040 |